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Webpage properties, methods, and events

Robot Studio creates WebPage controls for interrogated web page targets webpages. The actual control that is created as a result of interrogating a webpage is the HtmlDocument control. For simplicity, the control is referred to as the WebPage control. The WebPage control supports the general control properties, methods, and events described in General Web Control Properties Methods Events. In addition, Studio exposes properties, methods, and events specific to the WebPage control.

Note: Design properties are accessed from the Properties Grid. Access all other properties, methods and events directly from Object Explorer or by using the Configure Type option in Object Inspector.

Properties

 

Properties

Descriptions

Type

ActiveLinkColor

Gets or sets the color of a hyperlink when clicked by a user.

Color

All

Gets a collection of all the HTML elements contained in the webpage.

WebControlCollection

BackColor

Gets or sets the background color of the HTML document.

Color

Cookie

Gets or sets the HTTP cookies associated with this document.

String

Domain

Gets or sets the string describing the domain of this document for security purposes.

String

Focused

Gets a value that indicates whether the document has user input focus.

Boolean

ForeColor

Gets or sets the text color for the document.

Color

Forms

Gets a collection of all of the <FORM> elements in the document.

FormCollection

Images

Gets a collection of all image tags in the document.

ImageCollection

LinkColor

Gets or sets the color of hyperlinks.

Color

Links

Gets a list of all the hyperlinks within this HTML document.

LinkCollection

StatusBarText

Gets the status text of the webpage.

String

Title

Gets or sets the text value of the <TITLE> tag in the current HTML document.

String

URL

Gets the URL describing the location of this document.

String

VisitedLinkColor

Gets or sets the color of links to HTML pages that the user has already visited.

Color

WindowPosition

Gets the location of the page (in points).

Point

 

 

Methods

 

Methods

Description

Parameters

Return Type

Alert (1 param)

Displays a message box. Use the Message parameter to enter the text to display in the alert.

String Message

Void

CloseWindow

Closes the page.

None

Void

Confirm (1 param)

Displays a dialog with a message and buttons to solicit a Yes/No response. Use the Message parameter to enter the text string displayed in the Confirm window.

String Message

Boolean

Detach

Unmatches the Page control.

None

Void

ExecuteScript (2 params)

Executes the script you specify. Use the Script parameter to enter the script as a text string. Use the Language parameter to indicate the script type. You should indicate either JavaScript or VBScript as the language unless you know that another scripting language is installed. For more information, see Execute Script vs Invoke Script.

String, String

Void

FocusWindow

Sets user input focus on the current document.

None

Void

GetClones

Returns a collection of cloned objects. Use the GetClones method in combination with a ListLoop component to iterate over the list of cloned objects to extract individual list items.

None

CloneCollection

GetEvent (1 param)

Initiates downstream logic pending the occurrence of a particular eventAn occurrence that is significant to a program and which may call for a response from a program. For example, when a button is clicked.. Click the Name parameter in the GetEvent design block to view a list of events applicable for the componentAn object developed by Pega for use in Studio solutions and automations.. Select the event and then create a proxy from the GetEvent result. For more information, see Get Event for Windows Controls and Forms.

EventName

Event

InvokeScript (2 params)

Invokes a script defined in a webpage and returns the result from the script. Input the script name as a parameter and the parameters for the script as an Object[] parameter. For more information, see Execute Script vs Invoke Script.

String, Object[]

Object

IsKeyAssigned (1 param)

Verifies that the key is assigned.

String key

Boolean

MoveWindow (1 param)

Moves the window to the specified coordinates on the screen. Use the Point parameter to set the location.

Point

Void

MoveWindow (2 params)

Moves the window to the specified coordinates on the screen. Use the X and Y coordinate parameters to set the location.

Int32, Int32

Void

Prompt (2 params)

Shows a dialog that displays a message and a text box to the user. Use the Message parameter to specify the text to display. Use the Default Value parameter to set the default response.

String, String

String

Rematch

Refreshes matching on the webpage control and all controls under the page. If the control is currently matched, Studio detaches (unmatches) the control and its children before attempting to rematch. If the control is currently unmatched, you can only call Rematch if the parent is matched.

Boolean

Void

RematchChildren

Refreshes matching on all objects under the webpage control. Set the detach property to True to unmatch all targets before attempting to rematch.

Boolean detach

Void

ResetState

Reserved for .NET requirements.

None

Void

ResizeWindow (1 param)

Changes the size of the window to the specified dimensions. Use the Size parameter to set the window size (in pixels).

Size

Void

ResizeWindow (2 params)

Changes the size of the window to the specified dimensions. Use the Height and Width parameters to specify the window size (in pixels).

Int32, Int32

Void

SetNextKey (1 param)

Sets a key that will be applied to the next page that is created. If WaitForCreate times out with no page being created the next key is cleared.

String key

Void

WaitForCreate

Waits for webpage to be created (matched). Returns True if the page is created before the WaitTimeout period elapses. Otherwise, it returns False. For more information, see Wait For Create.

None

Boolean

WaitForCreate (1 param)

Waits for the webpage to be created (matched). Returns True if the page is created before the specified number of milliseconds has elapsed. Otherwise, it returns False. For more information, see Wait For Create.

Milliseconds

Boolean

 

Events

Note: The events for HTML elements (except for Clicking, DoubleClicking, Created, and Destroyed) are all asynchronous for performance reasons. Cancelling an event for a web control depends on the control. If the control has an inline event handler (onclick=”submitform()”). Setting the Cancel property will not cancel it. If, however, the control is a link or a Submit button which executes actions without a script, such as navigating to a link or submitting the form, setting the Cancel property to True will cancel these actions.

Note too that Property changed and Cancellable events are not supported in Chrome or Edge using the Universal Web Adapter, but are supported in Internet Explorer using the Web adapter.

.

Events

Description

ContextMenu

Occurs when the user requests to display the document's context menu.

ElementChanged

Occurs when the webpage has detected one or more elements have been added, removed, or had their text changed. This event notifies the user that the page was changed by scripts making Dynamic HTML changes.

Note: The event does not fire immediately when elements are changed. Instead, Studio pauses a short time while waiting for any more changes to occur. If multiple elements are changed within a short time, the ElementChanged event may still only fire once after all those changes are made.  

PageLostFocus

Occurs whenever focus changes from current webpage. Once the event is triggered, a Duration event argument is calculated which tallies the amount of time (in milliseconds) that the webpage was in focus. You can use the PageLostFocus event with Studio's Events feature in Generic and Custom events projects and/or directly in project automations. You can use the PageLostFocus event with applications running in Internet Explorer, including Java, Oracle Forms, Siebel, and Microsoft HTML applications (MS HTAs).

For more information, see Adapter Events.

 

 


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Updated: 01 July 2024

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